非典型抗精神病藥物治療住院精神分裂癥或雙相障礙患者急性激越和敵對的療效：一項系統(tǒng)綜述的結(jié)果
作者：于欣; CORRELL; CU; 項玉濤; 徐一峰; 黃繼忠; 楊甫德; 王剛; Tianmei; SI; KANE; J; M; MASAND; P Peking; University; Institute; of; Mental; Health; (the; sixth; hospital); Huayuanbeilu; 51#; Haidian; District; Beijing; 100191; China; National; Clinical; Research; Center; for; Mental; Disorders; &; the; Key; Laboratory; of; Mental; Health; Ministry; of; Health; (Peking; University); Beijing; China; The; Zucker; Hillside; Hospital; Department; of; Psychiatry; Northwell; Health; 75-59; 263rd; St; Glen; Oaks; NY; 11004; USA; Hofstra; Northwell; School; of; Medicine; 500; Hofstra; University; Hempstead; NY; 11549; USA; The; Feinstein; Institute; for; Medical; Research; 350; Community; Dr; Manhasset; NY; 12030; USA; Unit; of; Psychiatry; Faculty; of; Health; Sciences; University; of; Macau; E12; Avenida; da; Universidade; Taipa; Macao; SAR; China; Shanghai; Mental; Health; Center; 5hanghai; Jiao; Tong; University; School; of; Medicine; 600; Wan; Ping; Nan; Road; Shanghai; 200030; China; Beijing; Huilongguan; Hospital; Key; Laboratory; of; Mental; Disorders; Beijing; Anding; Hospital; Capital; Medical; University; Beijing; China; Center; of; Depression; Beijing; Institute; for; Brain; Disorders; &; China; Clinical; Research; Center; for; Mental; Disorders; Beijing; China; Duke-NUS; Medical; School; Academic; Medicine; Education; Institute; Singapore
摘要：急性激越和敵對是雙相障礙和精神分裂癥患者的常見癥狀。本綜述中，我們討論在雙相障礙或精神分裂癥患者中上述癥狀的發(fā)生率、臨床評估策略、治療方案以及目前國內(nèi)外針對這些癥狀的治療指南。在現(xiàn)有的方法中，有使用肌肉注射的抗精神病藥物和最近獲得批準(zhǔn)的口服非典型抗精神病藥物治療雙相障礙或精神分裂癥住院患者的急性激越和敵對，我們詳細討論了支持這些方法的最新證據(jù)，并強調(diào)各個抗精神病藥物之間的一些差異。
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